This pathfinder serves as a guide for Mr. Nespole and Mr. Burke’s classes visit to the library.
Getting Started with Print Resources
To locate relevant print resources in the Blackburne Library you will need to know how to use the library catalog and plan a strategy for searching for and evaluating books. During you library visit, you will see a demonstration of the catalog and you can always ask Mr. Parson or Ms. Jones for more help.
“But,” you say, “isn’t it just easier to ask if you have a book about something?” Maybe for you. But, you will grow as a researcher by taking the time to think carefully about the information you need.
Searching the Library Catalog
The library catalog can search for authors, subjects and titles. It can also search for keywords. It responds best to “big picture” searches. Terms like
- James Polk
- United States history
- Presidents
But, as you will see, there are ways to narrow the results. The real fun of research starts when you get to the shelves. Books in the library are arranged in a logical order. The collection of United States history goes chronologically. Therefore, all the books on the Civil War are shelved together. Likewise, the biography collection is arranged by subject (the person the books is about). So, all the biographies of Abraham Lincoln will be in one place.
The library call number (example: 973.6 Mac or B Jac) will get you to the right place in the library for what you looking for.
Attacking the Books
As with any good attack, you need a plan. You can have a huge pile of books that are relevant to your research, but you certainly don’t have time to read them all. Now is the time to get specific. You need to think about what information, exactly, you need. You need to develop search terms. Then, you need to make an all-out assault on the table of contents and index. Example. You want to find out Andrew Jackson’s views on racism. You found some biographies of Jackson. What search terms could you use? Remember, the author didn’t write that book in your hand with your research project in mind. He or she might have used other words for racism. What are some related terms? Brainstorm.
The table of contents might show you an entire chapter related to your research. The index might guide you to specific pages. Big Tip: Don’t just scan the pages listed in the index. Check out several paragraphs before and after those pages. Maybe even, the whole chapter. The information surrounding those pages listed in the index may help put your search term into context to increase your understanding of the topic.
Keeping Track
As you find books that have relevant information, you need to have a system in place for recording the necessary details about the book. For your sources cited list, you will to know title, author, place and year of publication. And, if you need to find the book again, you will need to know the library call number on the spine of the book.
Be careful in your note-taking. Refer often to the instructions given by your teacher. Ask if you have any questions about how to handle information from library books in your research.
As always, the library is here to support throughout your research project. If you need more help after your class visit, stop by when you have a free period. Mr. Parson and Ms. Jones are eager to work with you.
Good luck with this project!